Tuesday, July 29, 2014

How Do You Test a New Product or Service In Your Business?


 


With the big wave of new franchises comes the idea that 'buying a franchise means people have already put a lot of money into marketplace testing and research.' Yes, that may be true, but there's a 'but' here.



But just because the prospectus says it will work anywhere and has all these wonderful testimonials by happy, satisfied franchise owners, does that mean it will work where YOU want to put it?



No, you don't get to test franchises out at your location. There is just too much money involved—by both sides of the desk. You have the right to visit other franchisees at their locations, ask questions and query customers at those locations. Yet is your area the same apples to apples comparasion?



The Case of the Major Market 'Can't Lose' Hotel Sucking Up Cash—In Spite of 'Wise' Counsel



This case should send shivers up any entrepreneurial spine.

The owner already owned a fast-food franchise that was throwing off a lot of cash. The fact that the franchise was located just off one of the major Interstates in our region AND on the way to a popular ski area enhanced an already-popular brand.



Having popular businesses on the way to major tourist or recreational attractions allows for an easy strategy to site another franchise nearby. Doesn't it? After all wasn't that how Wendy's and other fast-food franchises got their start by buying or leasing real estate near McDonald's?



Our Quad State entrepreneur thought about his situation for a few years. Here he even purchased land that was not only nearby his popular fast-food franchise, it was just off of one of the interchanges of one of two of our major Quad State interstates.



What other business could he place there?



It was really a no-brainer as far as what business. All his internal and external counsel suggested a hotel would be perfect. He could not only give travelers a respite away from major cities in our region, he could tap the ski resort traffic in the winter. A win-win for sure!



He was counseled not to get one of the low-budget hotels, but really sink some coins into a solid upper tier property. He settled on a very good 4-Star property. He figured that his location of being in a small town off the Interstate could give him the 'large duck in a small pond' ambiance that his customers were looking for.



But would a hotel really work at that particular Exit ramp? He gathered what he said were good real estate pros, franchise pros (not the ones with the franchise hotel he invested in), paid for traffic studies (at least in his mind he paid for traffic studies). Every professional gave the same enthusiastic thumbs-up for his commitment to the 4-Star hotel.



He took the plunge.



A couple, three million dollars (in building costs alone) later an extremely handsome 4-Star hotel now stands just off one of the exit ramps of a very well-traveled Interstate. No turning back now.



His counsel was correct—at least for some of the winter months when the ski resort had snow. The place was hopping with folks from the Washington, DC and Baltimore areas. As of this writing we do not know if our fast-food entrepreneur turned hotelier ever had a sell-out of rooms, however...even in the busiest of months.



The first summer—April to November even--was virtually dead as far as rooms-sold was concerned. The second summer a little better. He thought he could see riding out the dry times and then the property would also be throwing off cash.



The third year the ski resort even had a hard time manufacturing snow...ergo, not too many people were eager to travel to the resort. Result? Both a summer and a winter where he was happy to have the cash from his fast-food store support his hotel. Did I tell you that it is a very nice hotel? Oh, I did.



He has now hired a full time marketing person with a great local background to market the hotel. Time will tell. The hotel manager told me that it would sure be great if he could wean the hotel off the fast-food cash infusions, but he doesn't see a time, as of this writing, when he could do that.



How Do You View Testing In Your Own Business Launches?



While I do not wish to go into what our entrepreneur could have done to think through building the hotel (that would probably identify him too closely), I do think we should treat testing our new products and services with a little more reverence.



I refer to 'little more reverence' being the condition of not pulling the trigger so quickly. You have marketing consultants like me telling you that you need a stream of new products and/or services coming out regularly. And that is true. But you need to be wise about it.



Those entrepreneurs among us who truly enjoy shooting from the hip because of the thrill of hitting a marketplace bulls-eye will save ourselves a lot of trouble by developing low-cost, no-cost tests.



These tests could take the form of reports in dry runs (product promised) or wet runs (product delivered). I've even seen entrepreneurs take to flea markets and booths at events in order to test products and services.



How to Tell If You Are the 'Shoot From the Hip' Type or the Wise Entrepreneur



This got to me when I first read it. I wished I had not taken years for me to learn to adapt, but the Henry Ford hiring test will give you an indicator as to which side your tendency lies.



It is fairly well known that whenever old Henry Ford would hire anyone for an important position, he would have lunch with them.



If the potential employee would salt their food—without tasting it first—Mr. Ford would not hire the person. Period. Why?



Salting the food before tasting it indicated that the person would implement a plan before testing it. And if that was you having Mr. Ford buy you lunch, you didn't get the job.



Everything counts. Test everything. Invest the time. Enjoy the results.

###


No comments:

Post a Comment